Sep 11 – 13, 2025
Campus Luigi Einaudi
Europe/Rome timezone

Specific Learning Disabilities and Associated Emotional-Motivational Profiles: A Study in Italian University Students

Sep 13, 2025, 11:40 AM
10m
Aula B1 (Grosso)

Aula B1 (Grosso)

Mini-talks Emotions and motivation Emotions and Motivations 3

Speaker

Dr Marika Iaia (Lab. of Applied Psychology and Intervention, Department of Experimental Medicine, University of Salento, Lecce, Italy)

Description

In this study, we analyzed the emotional and motivational aspects characterizing the profile of university students with Specific Learning Disorders (SLDs). We assessed 61 university students, 32 with SLD (age=23.6) and 29 in the control group (age=23.00). The results highlighted that individuals with SLDs exhibit higher levels of anxiety and depression and lower resilience compared to the control group. The Multidimensional Perfectionism Scale – Short Form, which explores perfectionism, did not reveal differences between the groups. Conversely, lower scores emerged in SLD students for the intrinsic motivation sub-scales of the Academic Motivation Scale. This indicates less engagement in studying out of personal cognitive curiosity. The Self-Regulated Knowledge Scale – University, which measures various cognitive strategies, showed significantly lower scores in the SLD group for knowledge linking, knowledge training, and knowledge critique. This suggests a lower frequency with which SLD students attempt to connect new knowledge with what they already possess, apply their knowledge, ask questions, and critically analyze what they have learned. Therefore, psychological and motivational consequences are evident in this population and can impact well-being and quality of life.

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Primary author

Dr Marika Iaia (Lab. of Applied Psychology and Intervention, Department of Experimental Medicine, University of Salento, Lecce, Italy)

Co-authors

Dr Francesca Vizzi (Department of Human and Social Sciences, University of Salento, Lecce, Italy) Dr Maria Diletta Carlino (Department of Human and Social Sciences, University of Salento, Lecce, Italy) Prof. Marco Turi (Department of Human and Social Sciences, University of Salento, Lecce, Italy) Prof. Chiara Valeria Marinelli (Learning Science hub, Department of Humanities, University of Foggia, Italy) Prof. Paola Angelelli (Lab. of Applied Psychology and Intervention, Department of Experimental Medicine, University of Salento, Lecce, Italy)

Presentation materials

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