Sep 22 – 25, 2024
Noto (SR)
Europe/Rome timezone

Morality in the Flesh: Influence of Corporeal Signals on Moral Decisions in Real and Virtual Social Interactions

Sep 23, 2024, 2:30 PM
1h
Aula Genovesi

Aula Genovesi

Speaker

Salvatore Maria Aglioti (2 Social Neuroscience Laboratory, IRCCS Santa Lucia Foundation, Rome, Italy; 4 Sapienza, Università di Roma and Center for Life Nano- & Neuro-Science, Fondazione Istituto taliano di Tecnologia, Rome Italy.)

Description

Embodied cognition theories suggest that even abstract processes such as, for example, language syntax can be influenced by the sensorimotor signals through which bodily self-consciousness -our sense of owning a body (ownership) and being the author of actions (agency)- is built and maintained. Using an embodied morality framework, I will report on recent research that explores how bodily signals affect moral decision-making with a specific focus on whether strengthening or weakening participants’ sense of ownership and agency over artificial agents influences dishonesty in real and virtual interactions. I will consider innovative technologies, such as ingestible devices that can transmit gut signals during cognitive and emotional tasks, alongside established experimental methods like physiological recordings of autonomic nervous activity. I will also discuss the impact of exteroceptive (e.g., the external features of a virtual body such as its physical appearance) and interoceptive cues (e.g., the internal bodily states shaped by cardiac, or thermal signals) on modulating bodily self-consciousness and its relationship with (dis)honest decisions. Additionally, I will examine the contribution of less explored, deep body signals, like respiratory and gastrointestinal, supposedly involved in regulating homeostasis and allostatic brain-body interactions. Delving into how corporeal cues modulate higher-order functions will offer novel insights into how comparatively low-level body-related variables influence moral decisions at behavioral, physiological, and neural levels.

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