AIP Sperimentale 2024, 30° Congresso annuale

Session

Mini-talks: LIFE CYCLE

Sep 23, 2024, 3:30 PM

Aula 6

Conveners

Mini-talks: LIFE CYCLE

• MODERATORE: Giuliana Mazzoni

24. QUALI SONO LE CARATTERISTICHE DI PERSONALITÀ CHE FAVORISCONO LA DIPENDENZA DA SMARTPHONE NEI BAMBINI?

Prof. Stella Conte (Dipartimento di Pedagogia Psicologia e Filosofia - Università di Cagliari)

9/23/24, 3:30 PM

Mini-talks

Negli ultimi anni si è riscontrato un incremento dell’uso quotidiano dello Smartphone anche in bambini in età scolare.
Per tale valutazione si è utilizzato un questionario auto valutativo per la misurazione della dipendenza da Smartphone SARCQ (Conte et al., 2022), mentre per gli aspetti di personalità si é utilizzato il BFC (Barbaranelli, et al., 2003). Si dono osservate correlazioni tra il...

93. Brain Topology Underlying Executive Functions Across the Lifespan: Focus on the Default Mode Network

Arianna Menardi (Department of Neuroscience, University of Padova)

9/23/24, 3:40 PM

Mini-talks

While traditional neuroimaging approaches to the study of executive functions (EFs) have typically employed task-evoked paradigms, resting state studies are gaining popularity as a tool for investigating inter-individual variability in the functional connectome and its relationship to cognitive performance outside of the scanner. Using resting state functional magnetic resonance imaging data...

64. Measuring Subjective Vitality and Depletion in older people from a SDT perspective: a dual country study

Dr James Dawe (Sapienza Università di Roma)

9/23/24, 3:50 PM

Mini-talks

As the global elderly population grows research increasingly focuses on their well-being and quality of life, aspects that are often impacted by a perceived loss of energy and fatigue. To describe individuals' energy dynamics, Self-Determination Theory (SDT) recently proposed a dual-process model based on two constructs: Subjective Vitality and Depletion. The present study aims to validate the...

277. La capacità di risolvere problemi insieme: primi risultati di un training web-based collaborativo con anziani sani

Dr Grazia Cerullo (Dipartimento di Psicologia Generale - università di Padova)

9/23/24, 4:00 PM

Mini-talks

Le abilità di problem solving sono essenziali per fronteggiare situazioni critiche nella vita di tutti i giorni e possono avere un ruolo cruciale nel promuovere l’invecchiamento attivo.
Qualsiasi compito che richieda attività di pianificazione, organizzazione, gestione del tempo e flessibilità di pensiero potrebbe essere particolarmente stimolante per le persone anziane; soprattutto se...

152. A systematic review and meta-analysis on the effectiveness of cognitive interventions in healthy ageing

Dr Sara Pegoraro (Università degli Studi di Milano-Bicocca)

9/23/24, 4:10 PM

Mini-talks

Even when healthy, ageing is associated with a gradual and unavoidable decline in various cognitive functions. These cognitive changes affect older adults' quality of life, well-being, and life expectancy, causing significant welfare political implications worldwide. In this context, cognitive training and stimulation have become valuable interventions to prevent age-related cognitive decline...

182. Dream recall and content in Rapid Eye Movement (REM) Sleep Behavior Disorder patients

Giorgia Bontempi (Sleep, Plasticity, and Conscious Experience Group, MoMiLab Research Unit, IMT School for Advanced Studies Lucca, Lucca, Italy)

9/23/24, 4:20 PM

Mini-talks

INTRODUCTION: Previous work suggested that idiopathic REM Sleep Behavior Disorder (iRBD) may be associated with alterations in dream content, including more aggression as compared to healthy control (HC) individuals, and in dream recall frequency (DRF; i.e., the number of dreams recalled in a given timespan). However, several studies failed to replicate these findings, questioning their...

265. What role does sleep play in the development of cognitive reserve? A systematic review on the effects of sleep modulation in animal models

Dr Francesca Balsamo (Department of Human Sciences, Guglielmo Marconi University, 00193 Rome, Italy; Laboratory of Experimental and Behavioral Neurophysiology, IRCCS Fondazione Santa Lucia, 00143 Rome, Italy.)

9/23/24, 4:30 PM

Mini-talks

Individuals' responses to aging or neuropathological insults vary due to factors affecting the central nervous system’s structure and function. Cognitive reserve, shaped by life experiences, helps protect the brain from neuronal damage. Modifiable lifestyle factors like sleep can enhance cognitive reserve, counteracting age- or disease-related brain changes. Sleep impacts cognitive domains,...

218. The Effect of Creativity on Cognitive Reappraisal Effectiveness: An Experimental Study in a Sample of Older Adults.

ilaria telazzi (Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore di Milano)

9/23/24, 4:40 PM

Mini-talks

Emotion regulation (ER) has been acknowledged as an important factor for older adults’ well-being. Recently, it has been suggested that creativity may play a role in the effectiveness of cognitive reappraisal, an adaptive form of ER. The present study aims to test whether creativity is linked to greater effectiveness in the use of cognitive reappraisal in a sample of older adults.
A...

371. Fattori di rischio e demenza: un’analisi preliminare sui potenziali predittori socio-demografici

Febronia Riggio (Dipartimento COSPECS, Università degli Studi di Messina)

9/23/24, 4:50 PM

Mini-talks

Demenza è un termine ombrello utilizzato per definire un gruppo di disturbi neurologici caratterizzati da declino cognitivo che interferisce con le attività quotidiane dell’individuo. Secondo l'Organizzazione Mondiale della Sanità (OMS), la demenza è una priorità di salute pubblica globale. I fattori di rischio studiati includono l'età, la storia familiare, i disturbi cardiovascolari, il...